对体育教学与运动训练异同的研究   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

黄秋玲 《体育科技》2003,24(2):88-90

对体育教学和运动训练的概念、目的、手段、方法、内容、本质和运动负荷等进行比较分析 ,旨在使体育工作者能更好地区别两者的异同点 ,为体育教学和运动训练的改革提供参考依据。  相似文献   

陶渊明与苏东坡饮酒之异同     

鲁克兵 《玉溪师范学院学报》2004,20(4):63-67

从文化、心理、个性的角度我们可以很好地把握陶渊明与苏东坡饮酒的异同。首先 ,他们都重视以酒为咀嚼生活的媒介 ;其次 ,他们都重视饮酒时的细微心理感受 ;再次 ,由于饮酒中历史感的表现不同 ,产生了不同的审美风貌 :一个显得异常深厚 ,一个显得逸气纵横 ;另外 ,由于渊明和东坡对出处尺度把握之参差 ,源于儒道在二人思想结构的比例的相异性 ,造成渊明与东坡在饮酒上的情感和意蕴的向度略有差异。  相似文献   

Direct and indirect measures of writing for nonlearning disabled and learning disabled college students     

Mary Morris-Friehe  Janice Leuenberger 《Reading and writing》1992,4(3):281-296

Direct and indirect measures were used to compare the written language abilities of three groups of college students: two with learning disabilities and one without learning disabilities. Main effects were found for group, but not gender. Differences between nonlearning disabled students (NLD) and those with learning disabilities (LD) in writing were evident on both types of measures. Performance by LD students with disabilities in an area other than writing differed depending on the type of measure and often was no different from either of the other two groups. The combined use of direct and indirect measures appeared most effective for examining the complexities of writing produced by all groups.  相似文献   

文化差异与可译性限度     

施建华 《浙江传媒学院学报》2003,10(2):67-69

由于不同文化之间存在差异,翻译存在困难。本文认为翻译中存在困难和障碍,这只是可译性的限度。通过对可译性限度 和文化差异之间关系的分析,指出可译性是相对的,而可译性限度是绝对的。翻译的任务就是要在这个辩证关系的指导下充分理解文化 的差异性,并最大限度地找出传达原语的方法。  相似文献   

不同水平十项全能运动员特征差异的因子分析   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

李浩庭  刘嘉津 《体育成人教育学刊》2004,20(1):30-31

以第9届全国大学生田径锦标赛34名十项全能运动员为研究对象,通过因子分析方法,寻求当今高校十项全能运动员的主要构成特征,然后与1993年至2001年间的全国十项全能前60名运动员特征因子进行对比分析,从中找出他们之间的主要差异.  相似文献   

How U.S. and Chinese journalists think about plagiarism     

Norman P. Lewis  Fan Yang  Yong Zhou 《亚洲交流杂志》2018,28(5):490-507

A comparison of 1,096 professional journalists in China and the United States on attitudes toward attribution and plagiarism reveals Chinese journalists were more likely to see attribution as a practice to be embraced regardless of career longevity and culture, suggesting journalistic norms are more important than a collectivist orientation. Attribution was more likely to be embraced by those who see principles as more important than expediency, affirming research that plagiarism is hardly a monolithic concept. Overall, journalists in the two nations did not vary significantly in their attitudes toward plagiarism, despite vast differences in culture and politics as well as evidence that in some other fields China is more accepting of reusing material without attribution. The data show that among journalists, attitudes toward plagiarism are shared across national boundaries, reinforcing related research showing that a journalism culture exists and is shared at least in part across national boundaries.  相似文献   

Google Scholar and Web of Science: Examining gender differences in citation coverage across five scientific disciplines     

Jens Peter Andersen  Mathias Wullum Nielsen 《Journal of Informetrics》2018,12(3):950-959

Many studies demonstrate differences in the coverage of citing publications in Google Scholar (GS) and Web of Science (WoS). Here, we examine to what extent citation data from the two databases reflect the scholarly impact of women and men differently. Our conjecture is that WoS carries an indirect gender bias in its selection criteria for citation sources that GS avoids due to criteria that are more inclusive. Using a sample of 1250 U.S. researchers in Sociology, Political Science, Economics, Cardiology and Chemistry, we examine gender differences in the average citation coverage of the two databases. We also calculate database-specific h-indices for all authors in the sample. In repeated simulations of hiring scenarios, we use these indices to examine whether women's appointment rates increase if hiring decisions rely on data from GS in lieu of WoS. We find no systematic gender differences in the citation coverage of the two databases. Further, our results indicate marginal to non-existing effects of database selection on women's success-rates in the simulations. In line with the existing literature, we find the citation coverage in WoS to be largest in Cardiology and Chemistry and smallest in Political Science and Sociology. The concordance between author-based h-indices measured by GS and WoS is largest for Chemistry followed by Cardiology, Political Science, Sociology and Economics.  相似文献   

科学过程技能的性别差异     

罗国忠 《教育科学》2006,22(6):9-10

本研究运用表现性评价方式评价科学过程技能,结果发现男女学生的总体科学过程技能不存在差异,但除找出变量之外,其他各过程技能均存在差异。最后,针对这种性别差异讨论了相应的教学和评价建议。  相似文献   

Girls’ bodily activities in physical education How current fitness and sport discourses influence girls’ identity construction     

Kristin Walseth  Iselin Aartun  Gunn Engelsrud 《Sport, Education and Society》2017,22(4):442-459

Girls’ identity constructions are influenced by the dominant sport, health and beauty discourses in their society. Recent research indicates that sport and health discourses embedded in physical education (PE) compete for influence. Some of these studies have illustrated how these discourses inform girls’ social construction of body ideals and femininities, as well as their choices among physical activities. Our purpose in posing the question, ‘How are girls’ identity construction in PE influenced by current fitness and sport discourses?’ is to explore their identity construction and how they negotiate within the PE discourse as embodied subjects, as well as how they use their body as an object of display. This study is based on fieldwork among 10th grade students (15-year-olds) in a school in Oslo, Norway. The methods used include participant observation, informal conversations with the students and two group interviews. We hope that our findings concerning how sport and fitness discourses influence the students’ concepts of both the ideal body and their choices among bodily activities in PE will contribute to the debate on the future of PE. In particular, the girls’ embrace of the fitness discourse in PE is relevant to a question of great current concern: How should schools and PE teachers meet and relate to the fitness discourse in contemporary society? We believe that if left unchallenged and permitted to deepen its influence on PE, this discourse may well ensure that body modification becomes the primary purpose of PE.  相似文献   

跨文化交际背景下的涉外商务礼品馈赠分析     

苏玉洁 《贵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》2014,(5):63-64

商务往来中的文化冲击给涉外礼品馈赠带来诸多问题。文化交流中产生差异的根源是民族中心主义,通过以日本、德国等国家存在的典型文化差异为例,阐述文化四维论对涉外礼品赠送产生的指导意义。  相似文献